JavaScript Calendar

JavaScript Calendar

The jSuites calendar stands out as a responsive, lightweight JavaScript plugin and web component crafted to facilitate the creation of calendar components. It supports date selection, date pickers, and datetime pickers. Engineered for an outstanding user experience, it ensures compatibility across various devices.

  • Framework Agnostic: Seamless integration with React, Angular, VueJS, and more.
  • Responsiveness: Optimized for mobile devices.
  • Functionality: Enables date and time selection.
  • Custom Views: Supports year-month only display.
  • Event Handling: Offers multiple events for straightforward integration.
  • Flexibility: Available as a JavaScript Plugin or Web Component.
  • Date Constraints: Allows for the definition of valid date ranges.
  • Localization: Supports international settings for global usability.

Documentation

Install

npm install jsuites

Methods

Upon initializing a calendar instance, the following methods are available for programmatic interaction:

Method Description
open() Opens the calendar picker, allowing user interaction.
close(ignoreEvents) Closes the calendar. If ignoreEvents is set to true, the onclose event will not be triggered.
@param boolean ignoreEvents - Skips the onclose event.
getValue() Retrieves the currently selected date.
setValue(newValue) Sets a new date for the calendar.
@param mixed newValue - The new date, formatted as YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS.
reset() Clears the current selection, resetting the input value.
next() Advances the calendar to the next month.
prev() Moves the calendar back to the previous month.

Events

You can bind one of the following events to your calendar to seamlessly integrate it with your application:

Method Description
onchange Fires a method when the calendar's value changes.
onupdate Invokes a method whenever any update occurs in the calendar picker.
onclose Activates a method once the calendar picker is closed.
onopen Initiates a method when the calendar picker is opened.

Initial Settings

Customize the behavior of the calendar with the following initial settings:

Property Description
type: string Defines the picker type as either 'default' or 'year-month-picker'. Default is 'default'.
validRange: [ date, date ] Restricts date selection to a specified range. Default is null, allowing for unrestricted selection.
startingDay: number Sets the starting day of the week, with 0 being Sunday and 6 being Saturday. Default is 0 (Sunday).
format: string Sets the date format. Default format is 'YYYY-MM-DD'.
readonly: boolean If true, disables manual changes to the input field.
today: boolean If true, opens the calendar with today's date when no default value is set. Default is false.
time: boolean If true, includes a time picker in the calendar. Default is false.
resetButton: boolean If true, a reset button is displayed. Default is true.
placeholder: string Text displayed when the input field is empty.
months: array Array containing short names of the months. Default is ['Jan', 'Feb', 'Mar', ...].
monthsFull: array Array containing full names of the months. Default is ['January', 'February', ...].
weekdays: array Array containing names of the weekdays. Default is ['Sunday', 'Monday', ...].
weekdays_short: array Array containing short names of the weekdays. Default is ['S', 'M', ...].
value: string Sets a default date.
fullscreen: boolean If true, renders the calendar in fullscreen. Default is true for screens with a width of 800px or less.
opened: boolean the calendar opens by default if set to true. Default is false.
textDone: string Sets the text of the 'Done' button.
textReset: string Sets the text of the 'Reset' button.
textUpdate: string Sets the text of the 'Update' button.

Helpers

Utilize the following static methods for general date and time operations:

Description
jSuites.calendar.prettify(date: string, text: object)
Converts a date string into a user-friendly time lapse from the current date.
jSuites.calendar.prettify()
Retrieves all dates on a page with the class .prettydate and prettifies them.
jSuites.calendar.now()
Returns the current date as a string.
jSuites.calendar.dateToNum(date: string|object) => number
Converts a date string or object into an Excel-like number (e.g., 45134).
jSuites.calendar.numToDate(date: number) => string
Converts an Excel-like number into a date string.
jSuites.calendar.extractDateFromString(date: string, format: string) => string
Attempts to convert a formatted date string into an ISO date string based on the provided format.
jSuites.calendar.getDateString(date: string, format: string)
Converts an ISO date string or date object into a formatted string.

Format

The format consists of a versatile set of tokens that define the representation of dates and times. Here are a few examples of combination of tokens you can utilize:

Token Description
DAY Represents the day of the week (e.g., Monday).
WD Represents the abbreviated day of the week (e.g., Mon).
DDDD Represents the full name of the day of the week (e.g., Monday).
DDD Represents the abbreviated name of the day of the week (e.g., Mon).
DD Represents the two-digit day of the month (e.g., 05).
D Represents the day of the month (e.g., 5).
Q Represents the quarter of the year (e.g., Q1).
HH24 Represents the hour in 24-hour format (e.g., 13 for 1 PM).
HH12 Represents the hour in 12-hour format (e.g., 01 for 1 AM/PM).
HH Represents the two-digit hour (e.g., 01 or 13).
H Represents the hour (e.g., 1 or 13).
AM\PM Represents the AM/PM indicator.
MI Represents the two-digit minute (e.g., 07).
SS Represents the two-digit second (e.g., 42).
MS Represents the milliseconds (e.g., 345).
YYYY Represents the four-digit year (e.g., 2022).
YYY Represents the three-digit year (e.g., 022).
YY Represents the two-digit year (e.g., 22).
Y Represents the year (e.g., 2022).
MONTH Represents the full name of the month (e.g., January).
MON Represents the abbreviated name of the month (e.g., Jan).
MMMMM Represents the abbreviated name of the month (e.g., Jan).
MMMM Represents the full name of the month (e.g., January).
MMM Represents the abbreviated name of the month (e.g., Jan).
MM Represents the two-digit month (e.g., 01).
M Represents the month (e.g., 1).
Format examples
mm/dd/yyyy
dd/mm/yyyy
d/m/y
hh:mm:ss
d/m/h h:m:s

Examples

Basic Date Input

Implement a responsive date and time input with a calendar picker. This tool enables users to select dates and times according to a specified format and monitors events triggered by changes.

<html>
<script src="https://jsuites.net/v5/jsuites.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://jsuites.net/v5/jsuites.css" type="text/css" />
<input id='calendar' />
<input type="button" value="getValue()" id="btn" />
<script>
let instance = jSuites.calendar(document.getElementById('calendar'), {
    format: 'DD/MM/YYYY HH:MM',
    time: true,
    onchange: function() {
        console.log(arguments)
    }
});

document.getElementById('btn').addEventListener('click', function() {
    alert(instance.getValue());
});
</script>
</html>
import { Calendar } from 'jsuites/react';
import { useRef } from 'react';

import 'jsuites/dist/jsuites.css';

function App() {
    const calendar = useRef(null);

    return (
        <div className="App">
            <Calendar ref={calendar} format={'DD/MM/YYYY HH:MM'} time={true} onchange={() => { console.log(arguments) }} />
            <button onClick={() => alert(calendar.current.getValue())}>Get Value</button>
        </div>
    );
}

export default App;
<template>
    <Calendar
        ref="calendar"
        format="DD/MM/YYYY HH:MM"
        :time="true"    
        :onchange="onUpdate"
    />
    <button @click="handleClick">getValue()</button>
</template>

<script>
import { Calendar } from "jsuites/vue";
import 'jsuites/dist/jsuites.css'

export default {
    name: 'App',
    components: {
        Calendar
    },
    methods: {
        onChange: function() {
            console.log(arguments)
        },
        handleClick: function() {
            alert(this.$refs.calendar.current.getValue())
        }
    }
}
</script>

Embedding a Calendar in Your Application

Incorporate a calendar picker with customizable actions to streamline date and time selection while enabling automated programmatic responses.

<html>
<script src="https://jsuites.net/v5/jsuites.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://jsuites.net/v5/jsuites.css" type="text/css" />
<div id='calendar'></div>
<input type="button" value="getValue()" id="btn"/>
<script>
let instance = jSuites.calendar(document.getElementById('calendar'), {
    format: 'DD/MM/YYYY HH:MM',
    onupdate: function() {
        console.log(arguments)
    }
});

document.getElementById('btn').addEventListener('click', function() {
    alert(instance.getValue());
})
</script>
</html>
import { Calendar } from 'jsuites/react'
import { useRef } from 'react'
import 'jsuites/dist/jsuites.css'


function App() {
    const calendar = useRef(null);

    return (
        <div className="App">
            <Calendar ref={calendar} format={'DD/MM/YYYY HH:MM'} time={true} onupdate={() => { console.log(arguments) }} />
            <button onClick={() => alert(calendar.current.getValue())}>Get Value</button>
        </div>
    );
}

export default App;
<template>
    <Calendar
        ref="calendar"
        format="DD/MM/YYYY HH:MM"
        :time="true"    
        :onupdate="onUpdate"
    />
    <button @click="handleClick">getValue()</button>
</template>

<script>
import { Calendar } from "jsuites/vue";
import 'jsuites/dist/jsuites.css'

export default {
    name: 'App',
    components: {
        Calendar
    },
    methods: {
        onUpdate: function() {
            console.log(arguments)
        },
        handleClick: function() {
            alert(this.$refs.calendar.current.getValue())
        }
    }
}
</script>

Date Picker Web Component

Explore utilizing the jSuites calendar as a calendar picker web component and binding JavaScript events for enhanced functionality.

<html>
<script src="https://jsuites.net/v5/jsuites.js"></script>
<script src="https://jsuites.net/v5/jsuites.webcomponents.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://jsuites.net/v5/jsuites.css" type="text/css" />

<jsuites-calendar value="2020-01-20"></jsuites-calendar>

<script>
document.querySelector('jsuites-calendar').addEventListener('onchange', function(e) {
    console.log('New value: ' + e.target.value);
});
document.querySelector('jsuites-calendar').addEventListener('onclose', function(e) {
    console.log('Calendar is closed');
});
</script>
</html>
import { Calendar } from 'jsuites/react';
import { useRef } from 'react';
import 'jsuites/dist/jsuites.css';

function App() {
    const calendar = useRef(null);

    const onChange = function(el, cv, pv) {
        console.log('New value: ' + cv);
    }

    const onClose = function(el) {
        console.log('Calendar is closed');        
    }

    return (
        <div className="App">
            <Calendar
                ref={calendar}
                value={"2020-01-20"}
                onchange={onChange}
                onclose={onClose}
            />
        </div>
    );
}

export default App;
<template>
    <Calendar ref="calendar" value="2020-01-20" :onchange="onChange" :onclose="onClose" />
</template>

<script>
import { Calendar } from "jsuites/vue";
import 'jsuites/dist/jsuites.css'

export default {
    name: 'App',
    components: {
        Calendar
    },
    methods: {
        onChange: function (_, cv) {
            console.log('New value: ' + cv);
        },
        onClose: function () {
            console.log('Calendar is closed')
        }
    }
}
</script>

More examples

You can find more examples of the jSuites JavaScript Calendar plugin as below.

Reactive JavaScript Calendar

LemonadeJS Reactive JavaScript Calendar is free JavaScript Plugin that can create range picker, has keyboard navigation and focus on the best user experience.